Types of Pools

Pool Types

Swimming pools have long been a symbol of luxury, relaxation, and summertime fun. These aquatic oases transform ordinary backyards into personal retreats. As the popularity of home pools continues to grow, so does the variety of options available to homeowners. 

Today’s pool market offers an extensive array of designs, materials, and features to suit diverse preferences, budgets, and space constraints. Understanding various types of pools can be both exciting and overwhelming, whether you’re planning to add one or just exploring possibilities.

From classic rectangular designs to freeform lagoons, and from traditional in-ground constructions to modern above-ground alternatives, the world of swimming pools is rich with possibilities. 

This guide will dive into the fascinating realm of pool types. We’ll explore the unique characteristics, benefits, and considerations of various options. Our goal is to help you navigate the waters of pool ownership.

Types of Pools

Swimming pools come in various designs to suit different needs and preferences. The types of swimming pool and their functions include in-ground pools, which offer a permanent, customizable solution using materials like concrete, fiberglass, or vinyl. These can be shaped to fit any landscape.

Above-ground pools provide a more affordable and flexible option. They’re quicker to install and portable, making them ideal for renters or those who might relocate. These pools sit on top of the ground, offering easy setup.

Specialized pools cater to specific purposes or aesthetics. For example, infinity pools create a striking visual effect, while lap pools are designed for exercise. Let’s explore the different types of pools that suit various swimming styles and preferences.

1. In-ground pools

In-ground pools are permanent structures built into the ground, becoming an integral part of the landscape. They offer a wide range of customization options in terms of shape, size, and depth. These pools can significantly enhance the aesthetic appeal and value of a property. There are three main types of in-ground pools:

  • Concrete pools – offer the most design flexibility but require more maintenance
  • Fiberglass pools – are pre-formed shells that are quick to install and low-maintenance
  • Vinyl-liner pools – are cost-effective and come in various prefabricated shapes
In-Ground Pools
Source: shutterstock.com / Photo Contirbutor: Wirestock Creators

2. Above-ground pools

Above-ground pools are freestanding structures that sit on top of the ground, supported by frames. They are typically round or oval in shape and can be installed in areas where in-ground pools might not be feasible. These pools are often considered temporary and can be disassembled if needed.

One of the main advantages of above-ground pools is their affordability compared to in-ground options. They are also much quicker and easier to install, often taking just a few days to set up. This makes them an attractive option for homeowners looking for a more immediate and budget-friendly pool solution.

Source: shutterstock.com / Photo Contirbutor: HannaTor

3. Infinity pools

Infinity pools, also known as zero-edge or vanishing-edge pools, create an illusion of water extending to the horizon. These pools have one or more edges that appear to merge seamlessly with the surrounding landscape. They are particularly stunning when positioned to overlook scenic views like oceans, lakes, or cityscapes.

Installing an infinity pool typically comes with higher costs due to its complex design and engineering requirements. They often require specialized pumping systems and precise construction to achieve the desired visual effect. Maintenance can also be more demanding, as the overflow system needs regular attention.

Infinity Pools
Source: shutterstock.com / Photo Contirbutor: Josh Namdar

4. Lap pools

Lap pools are long, narrow pools primarily designed for swimming laps and exercise. They are typically at least 45 feet long and around eight feet wide, providing enough space for uninterrupted swimming. 

These pools are ideal for fitness enthusiasts and those with limited yard space. While lap pools can be more cost-effective than large recreational pools, their installation still requires significant investment. 

The narrow design may limit their use for general recreation, but they offer a dedicated space for swimming workouts. Some homeowners incorporate additional features like heating systems to extend their usability year-round.

Lap Pools
Source: shutterstock.com / Photo Contirbutor: Josh Namdar

5. Plunge pools

Plunge pools are small, shallow pools designed for cooling off and relaxation rather than swimming. Typically measuring between six to 10 feet in length, they’re perfect for compact outdoor spaces. These pools often feature strong jets for hydrotherapy or resistance swimming.

Ideal for small yards, plunge pools offer a refreshing retreat without overwhelming the landscape. They’re generally more affordable to install and maintain than larger pools. Many homeowners use them for quick dips, gentle exercise, or as a stylish water feature.

Plunge Pools
Source: shutterstock.com / Photo Contirbutor: fokke baarssen

6. Indoor pools

Indoor pools are enclosed within a building or structure, allowing for year-round use regardless of weather conditions. They can be designed in various styles and sizes, from lap pools to freeform shapes. These pools offer privacy and convenience, making them popular in colder climates.

The main benefit of indoor pools is their constant availability, but they come with higher costs. Installation requires careful planning for ventilation and humidity control. Operating costs can be significant due to heating, dehumidification, and increased energy use for lighting and climate control.

Indoor Pools
Source: shutterstock.com / Photo Contirbutor: wavebreakmedia

Conclusion

The world of swimming pools offers a diverse array of options to suit various needs, preferences, and spaces. From the classic in-ground pools to the space-saving plunge pools, each type presents unique benefits and considerations. 

Other types of pools include above-ground pools that provide affordability and flexibility, infinity pools that offer luxury and stunning aesthetics, lap pools that cater to fitness enthusiasts, and indoor pools that ensure year-round enjoyment.

The choice of a pool type depends on factors such as budget, available space, intended use, and local regulations. As pool technology continues to advance, homeowners have even more options to create their perfect aquatic retreat. Ultimately, the right pool can transform a property, enhancing both its value and the quality of life for its owners.

Mark is a seasoned home services contractor and serves as the Director of Market Research for Services Curated.